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Papers and Essays |
Ecology
& Environmental Science Papers |
Modern Societys Contempt for the Natural
World : This 5 page report discusses the ways in which contemporary society has
evolved to have an attitude of contempt regarding the natural world. The writer argues
that such an attitude is the basis for adverse conditions now faced by humanity.
Bibliography lists 5 sources. Conature.wps
Air Pollution : A 6 page paper presenting a
general overview of air pollution. Causes and effects are discussed both in laymen's terms
and with some chemical references. Bibliography contains 4 sources. Airpollu.wps
Air Pollution # 2 : A 6 page paper on this
environmental problem. Causes of pollution in the atmoshere as well as possible solutions
are explored. Bibliography lists 6 sources. Pollut.wps
Air Pollution / Facts, Figures And Politics : An
11 page overview of the Clean Air Act and other local policies and legislation and their
application. Concludes that these efforts have been positive and cost effective.
Bibliography lists 11 sources. AirPoll3.wps
Environmental Law : 8 pages in length. The
environment has been in trouble for a long time. Decades and decades of misuse,
exploitation and degradation have placed a tremendous burden upon the land to the point
where humanity is having to scramble to preserve what is left. Re-establishing what has
already been destroyed, as well as protecting what still exists, is what environmentalist
and government agencies are working feverishly to achieve. With the support of
environmental law, significant trends have been established to rectify damage already done
and prevent any further from occurring. The writer discusses environmental law as it
relates to the Clean Air Act of 1963 and the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969.
Bibliography lists 8 sources. EnvLaw2.wps
Environmental and Industrial Conflicts Over the Long Island
Pine Barrens / One Example of Environment & the Law : This 20 page paper
reflects upon the legal issues and political, social and economic determinants that impact
social change as they relate to the issue of development in the Long Island Pine Barrens.
This paper considers the conflicts between environmentalists and developers, including
Richard Amper and Wilbur Breslin, and then reflects upon the legal actions taken, the
course of legal determinants and the successes of the Pine Barrens Society under the
leadership of Amper in protecting some of the central Pine Barrens wilderness in Long
Island. Bibliography lists 10 sources. Pinebar.wps
Evaluating Suggestions For Reducing Atmospheric Carbon
Dioxide : A 5 page paper discussing proposals for blanket limits on personal
electricity use, regulating chemical treatment of industrial emissions and addressing the
suggestion that all carbon dioxide emitting devices be banned. All are negated; the paper
offers alternatives. There are ways for us to coexist with our environment without either
harming it or limiting personal freedom, but possible, workable solutions too often are
eclipsed by sensational and unsubstantiated claims of the extremist view. Bibliography
lists 4 sources. Carbdiox.wps
Carbon Monoxide : 5 pages in length. An overview of
carbon monoxide, the colorless, odorless environmental contaminant. Discusses sources of
contamination, physiological effects of exposure and preventative methods. Bibliography
lists 6 sources. Carbmono.wps
Drinking Water Quality : A 6 page research paper
which examines the problem of whether or not U.S. drinking water is safe. The writer first
defines the problem, and then looks at what is being done at the state and national level
to keep the public informed as to the quality of their drinking water, and what possible
solutions might be implemented to help control water quality. Bibliography lists 5
sources. Drinkwat.wps
The Hoover Dam : This 10 page paper provides an
overview of the Hoover Dam, including its history, construction and present state. Also
included is information on water power in general as well as environmental issues.
Bibliography lists 9 sources. Hdam.rtf
Effects Of Agriculture On The Mississippi River: In 8
pages, the Mississippi River is discussed with special attention paid to the effects of
agriculture on the river. Bibliography lists 19 sources. Missr.wps
River Pollution, Causes & Solutions : A 5 page
essay on the causes of river pollution and some of the solutions that are being
implemented to cope with the problems. Bibliography lists 10 sources. Riverpol.wps
Water Pollution / Problems and Solutions : A 9 page
paper on the problems facing the world, and particularly the U.S., in regards to water
pollution. The paper concentrates on streams, surface and ground water pollution and the
most likely polluters of those waters. The solutions addressed include cooperative
efforts, educational efforts, technology and changes in the law. Bibliography lists 7
sources. Wpol.wps
Water Pollution Via Sewage Inputs / Regulations &
Alternatives : A 10 page overview f the problems of water pollution caused
by domestic wastes. Discusses regulation and the factors which influence it and identifies
two alternative methods for treatment and discharge. Bibliography lists 6 sources. Watpoll.wps
Pollution In The Everglades : A 5 page outline
of pollutant and other adverse environmental impacts to the Everglades. Identifies
domestic wastewater, over development and the sugar industry as being the primary impacts
to this extremely sensitive environmental area. Bibliography lists 4 sources. Everglap.wps
Sustainability & The Problem of Domestic Wastewater :
A 10 page overview of the concept of sustainability in relation to the treatment and
disposal of domestic wastewater. Identifies two more sustainable alternatives than
conventional chemical treatment and disposal into water bodies: reverse osmosis and
manmade wetlands. Bibliography lists 5 sources. DomWaste.wps
Salt Water Intrusion / An Overview : A 5 page
overview of the environmental problem of saltwater intrusion. Provides details of
occurrences currently being experienced in Florida. Bibliography lists 8 sources.
Swintrus.wps
Automobiles & The Environment : A comprehensive
15 page discussion of the historic role that cars have played in polluting our atmosphere.
The writer brings us up-to-date with an in-depth look at various fuel alternatives, the
possibility of electric cars, and so forth. Numerous case examples and statistical
information are provided. Bibliography lists more than 15 sources. Carsenvi.wps
Environmentally Sound Alternatives to Gas / Replacement Fuel
: A well-written 6 page research paper discussing some of the possible alternatives to
using gasoline in cars. The writer details the scope of this environmental problem, its
history, and then elaborates each of the possible solutions (electric cars, etc;) and
makes recommendations. Bibliography lists 10 sources. Gasprob.wps
Alternatives To Gas # 2 : 5 pages in length. With
fossil fuels rapidly depleting, the world has had to devise alternative methods by which
to fuel various gas-powered machinery. Few options appear to be as workable as electricity
and hydrogen fuel cells, yet there exist significant shortcomings to even the best
alternative. The writer talks about these two sources of alternative fuel, including both
their advantages and disadvantages. Bibliography included. Gas3.wps
Gas Pipeline : A 7 page research paper on how laws,
political and legal actions, and resources all come together in the gas and pipeline
industries. The writer provides information on Montana, North Dakota and briefly outlines
the legal and political ramifications of the Exxon oil spill. A computerized pipeline
surveillance and operating system is also reviewed. Bibliography lists 9 sources. Gaspipe.wps
Energy Policy & The Environment : This 5
page essay explores the U.S. energy policy and global environmental concerns. Several
issues are addressed. Bibliography lists 3 sources. Enerpolci.wps
Future Energy Demands : 6 pages in length. In the
not-too-distant future -- with regard to history's timeline -- there will come a point
when fossil fuels will have been depleted and humans will be forced to find alternative
sources with which to power automobiles, household heating units and myriad other
machinery that utilizes fuel. However, waiting until supplies are exhausted before
establishing a workable alternative would place a major hardship upon future energy
demands. For this reason, various options -- not only those that supply a form of fuel but
also those that reduce and often eliminate pollution -- have been in the works for several
years. The writer discusses the issue of future energy demands and potential fuel
alternatives. Bibliography lists 6 sources. Futener.wps
Corporations ARE Endangering the Environment : A 5
page paper discussing the a few of the realities concerning the corporate world and the
environment. Although many people may be under the delusion that pollution and the
damaging of the environment is under control through rules, regulations, and human
conscience many corporations are still involved in acts which damage the environment. A
situation on the border of the United States and Mexico is addressed as well as the still
present problem of deforestation both here and abroad. Bibliography lists 5 sources. Endcorp.wps
Deforestation / Environmental Impact on Third World
Countries : A 6 page overview of the environmental effects of deforestation
on Third World countries. Discusses clearcutting, impacts to the fragile ecologies and
ancillary impacts such as global warming and interruption of the carbon cycle.
Bibliography lists 7 sources. Defors.wps
Deforestation and its Effects on Medicine &
Biopharmaceuticals : A 5 page overview of deforestation and the negative
effects which deforestation presents to medicine and the identification of plants and
other biological materials which can be used to treat human disease. Bibliography lists 5
sources. PlntMed.wps
Businesses Pollution Control Costs : A 5
page essay on some of the costs faced by businesses in bringing themselves into compliance
with existing and ever-expanding environmental regulations. The Clean Air Act of 1990 was
in itself expected to become the costliest set of regulations ever to have been imposed on
Americas companies, but its expansion, announced last year with EPA enforcement to
begin just after the turn of the century promises to put another bite on U.S. businesses
that may prove to be the last regulation they can bear. Though some industry leaders try
to turn the regulations into advantages for their companies, many already have all they
can do to simply compete in todays business climate without additional, expensive
regulations. Bibliography lists 6 sources. Pollute.wps
Pollution Control : A 4 page paper examining the
"best" means for controlling the growth of pollution in any countrywhether
industrialized or developing. The paper briefly discusses air and water pollution, but
concentrates more on the growth of the worlds human population. Developing countries
with burgeoning population centers have tried varying methods of controlling their
population growth with little success, and the paper concludes that the most effective
means of control is through education. Bibliography lists 3 sources. Pollute.DOC
Environmental Ethics as Profitable : A 12 page
paper discussing the feasibility of businesses making a profit while still maintaining
environmental ethics. Hypothetical circumstances are detailed as well as actual companies.
Ben and Jerrys Ice Cream is described in detail illustrating the fact that
environmental issues need not be a financial loss to a company. The importance of having
environmental ethics is also detailed throughout. Bibliography lists 8 sources. Ethprof.wps
Environmental Auditing / ISO 14000 : This 8 page
paper discuses the requirements of ISO 14001, which is the Environmental Management
Systems Auditing process for companies. This new series, ISO 14000, will be a far reaching
set of standards which will dramatically change the way companies address environmental
issues. Although voluntary, international demand will result in companies who want to do
business on a global basis to become certified. The paper discusses different aspects of
this set of standards as well a brief overview for reasons this was necessary and why it
will impact global marketing. Bibliography lists 8 sources. ISO14000.wps
Cleaning Up Oil Spills : 12 pages in length.
The worlds oceans and shorelines have been ravaged by the significant damage caused
by crude oil spills. Tankers that have fallen victim to the wrath of Mother Nature or
human error have strewn tons of slick and mucky cargo across waterways, land strips and
animal habitats. While prevention is the key to avoiding such disasters, there still
remain unforeseen factors that continue to establish oil transport as a dangerous
endeavor. When oil spills occur, clean up efforts must begin immediately in order to
reduce the any further damaging influences. The writer discusses the many aspects of an
oil spill clean up effort. Bibliography lists 7 sources. Oilclean.wps
Exxon Valdez / Case Analysis : 10 pages in length.
Case study of the Exxon Valdez oil spill in Prince William Sound, Alaska. Many
catastrophic implications -- economic as well as with regard to public relations -- have
been associated with the accident. This paper will provide an overall case study analysis
pertinent to the situation. Bibliography lists 4 sources. Valdcase.wps
Exxon Valdez Oil Spill / Environmental Consciousness :
An 8 page research paper that explores Exxon's responsibility, both legal and moral, for
the oil spill that occurred in 1989. Discussion includes a brief recount of the incident,
legal and ethical issues, and concludes by suggesting that Kant was right -- laws must be
made to assure businesses conduct themselves in ethical ways, thus laws to protect the
environment must be stricter. Bibliography lists 9 sources. Exvaldez.wps
Bioremediation / The Application of Microbial Organisms to
Oil Spill Cleanup : A 6 page overview of the use of microorganisms in oil spill
cleanup. Includes a discussion of the evolution of bacteria and the characteristics which
make them suitable for bioremediation. Bibliography lists 10 sources. Biorem.wps
Cadmium In The Environment : A 10 page paper
discussing the effects of environmental cadmium. Cadmium is a naturally occurring element,
a heavy metal found in conjunction with iron, zinc and copper ores. Once used heavily in
electronics manufacturing and believed not to affect the water supply, research has
discovered that cadmium does indeed leach through the soil, affecting both ground and
surface water. It can be taken up by plants growing in contaminated soil and then ingested
by humans. Cadmium is cumulative in its effects, and the dangers of long-term, low-level
exposure include cancer, kidney disease and reproductive problems, and may also contribute
to other physical conditions. Bibliography lists 32 sources. Cadmium.doc
Electronics Industry : This 5 page paper looks
at the health of the electronics industry in todays shaky economy. The future of the
industry is discussed in light of economic trends. Bibliography lists 5 sources. ElecIn.wps
Reclamation Master Alternatives: A 6 page
environmental engineering paper discussing alternatives to soil reclamation projects in
which there were few active steps made in reclaiming contaminated soil, projects in which
the preferred method of reclamation were of the "wait and see" variety.
Alternatives suggested include lowering soil pH so that the contaminants are more
available for plant uptake, planting the contaminated soil with varieties susceptible to
uptake of the primary contaminants, followed by harvest and destruction of the plants so
that the contaminants removed by the plants are not reintroduced to the soil. The paper
encourages the environmental engineer to use the wealth of research data, such as plant
species and specific contaminant compatibility, to speed reclamation projects and reduce
their total cost. Bibliography lists 3 sources. Reclamat.wps
Toxic Waste / International Export vs Domestic Disposal or
Treatment :
An 8 page overview of the problems of domestic waste treatment and disposal.
Outlines the practice of international disposal in third world countries and provides
examples of appropriated treatment and domestic disposal alternatives. Bibliography lists
6 sources. Toxdisp.wps
Repercussions Of Toxic Waste : 6 pages in
length. It is not as though no one saw the problem escalating long before it reached its
current out-of-control proportion; rather, toxic waste and the myriad problems that
accompany it have been noted for the past several decades. But it has only been in more
recent years that the great threat of toxic waste repercussion upon the ecosystem has been
truly recognized for the irreparable damage it has caused. Because of this ongoing damage,
environmental groups are scrambling to reverse some of the negative influence toxic waste
has cast upon the land, air and water. The writer discusses such repercussions as they
deal with toxic waste. Bibliography lists 5 sources. Toxiwast.wps
Waste Minimization : This 20 page paper asserts that
waste minimization is the most effective form of compliance for any corporation. The
necessity for compliance, based on public health and environmental reasons, are explored.
Also included is the history of industrial practices and the environmental movement as
well as an explanation of how waste lowers the quality of life. Detailed methods of
effecting minimization, along with easy to understand examples and the inclusion of the
"waste management hierarchy", is a focal point of the paper. Bibliography lists
15 sources. Wastemin.wps
Environmentally Friendly Shopping Bags : 12 pages in
length. Implementing the use of environmentally friendly shopping bags at the mall is a
wonderfully ecologically-minded prospect that will not only gain the complex considerable
publicity for its progressive thinking, but it will also establish it as one of a handful
of malls adhering to the same restriction. However, it will also bring to light some
significant challenges that must first be thoroughly researched before determining if such
an idea merits execution. The writer gives a brief overview of required research topics,
presents a research proposal, as well as provides a pertinent questionnaire for project
participants to complete. Bibliography lists 3 sources. Shopbag.wps
Household Consumer Waste Analyzed : An 8 page paper
which discusses the concept of household consumer waste by exploring definitions, impact
of behavioral attitudes and its repercussions on a more environmentally-conscious society.
Bibliography lists 5 sources. Conwaste.wps
Population Dynamics Of Northern Ecosystems In Relation To
Nutrient Application/ A Research Proposal : A 7 page examination factors
which influence the ecological structure of northern ecosystems, one of which is nutrients
such as those observed with the application of treated domestic wastewater. Outlines a
proposal for evaluating the effects of nutrients on ecosystem dynamics. Bibliography lists
4 sources. Popdyn.wps
The Impact Of The Environment On Highway Construction :
This 12 page paper provides an investigation of the different environmental factors that
impact the decision making process for highway construction. This paper considers the
impacts of environment on the physical, structural, financial, economic and technological
factors that are evaluated when considering the construction of a new highway. This paper
also presents an example of how an engineer might address these issues when planning a
construction design. Bibliography lists 9 sources. Highwayc.wps
Restoration of Ecology : A 7 page paper discussing
techniques for restoring damaged ecological systems after disaster. Bibliography lists 11
sources. Resteco.wps
The World Scientists Warning To Humanity And Its
Relation To Soils : A 5 page overview of the implications of the
"World Scientists Warning to Humanity" to soils. Recounts the havoc
agriculture and modern and historic subsistence practices have dealt on the worlds
soils. Bibliography lists 9 sources. Wsoils.wps
The Clean Air Act & The Chemical Products Industry
: A 15 page paper. In an effort to be responsible corporate citizens and to remain one
step ahead of forced regulation such as that overseen by the Environmental fcy (EPA), the
chemical products industry and chemical manufacturers trade associations have adopted
"Responsible Care." The motto is "Dont trust us, track us." EPA
is approaching attainment of the requirements of the 1996 additions to the 1990 Clean Air
Act with common sense. Combined with the commitment of the chemical products industry,
there is real progress underway to total attainment by the target date of 2002, and many
of the worlds countries are already adopting variations of the programs.
Bibliography lists sixteen sources. Chemist.wps
Hazardous Waste / The Problem & Its Potential Solutions
: A 10 page overview of the problem of hazardous waste and current methodologies for
treatment. Emphasizes bioremediation of contamination using bacteria and safe disposal of
nuclear wastes. Bibliography lists 7 sources. Hazwas.wps
Environmental Sustainability: The Need for Change
: A 5 page discussion of what would be required for a sustainable environment. Emphasizes
our dependence on petroleum products and the need for a change in this dependence.
Bibliography lists 4 sources. PPsustai.wps
Beach Erosion : 4 pages on Beach Erosion; its
recent history, progression, costs etc;. Goes into detail about reasons for the erosive
process. Bibliography lists 4 sources. Beachero.wps
Miami Beach / Land & Coastal Survey : 5 pages in
length. A thorough analysis of the Miami Beach area in which the writer attempts to
evaluate dangers of coastal erosion and human influence in order to determine feasibility
as a resort. Vegetation, humidity, definition of the barrier coast, and offshore fishing
are among the many items discussed. Recommendations are made for municipal government
funding of new sea walls to better protect the area from further erosion. The writer
concludes, however, that very little danger ultimately exists. No Bibliography. Miamires.wps
Physical Geography and Socio-Environmental
Responsibility : A 14 page research paper on this science of global environmental
change. The writer defines physical geography, presents an historical overview of it, and
attempts to explain reasons for physical geography's neglect of certain relevant social
issues concerning the environment. It is noted that this example represents a basic
misunderstanding of the relationship between science and the philosophy of science.
Contemporary perspectives and a look at the future direction of physical geography are
provided as well. Bibliography lists 11 sources. Physgeog.wps
Land Preservation : This 5 page essay
addresses U.S. policy issues in respect to land preservation. Different types of programs
and reasons for preservation are explored. Bibliography lists 3 sources. Lanpres.wps
Fred Bodsworths The Last of the Curlews / A Review
: A 4 page review of Fred Bodsworths "The Last of the Curlews,"
recently republished after its initial publication over 40 years ago. Tells the story of
the extinction of a species and recounts mankinds many wrongs. No additional sources
cited. Curlew.wps
Is Environmental Activism Effective ? : This 10 page
paper gives an overview of the environmental activism movement and the issues it
addresses. It also looks at the question of whether or not environmental activism is
effective and in what ways. Bibliography lists 8 sources. Enviroa.wps
Environmental Education / The One Issue All
Environmentalists Agree On :
This 3 page essay discusses the fact that regardless of any individual
environmental viewpoint or issue, the key to sound environmental awareness and action is
education. No sources cited. Enved.wps
The Quest For A Sustainable Future : 12 pages in
length. The writer discusses the environmental issue of a sustainable future. The history
of the problem, the definition of sustainable development, the quest for a sustainable
future, problems facing the environment, and the role of the government in sustainable
future are mapped out. Future.wps
Population Explosion of the 20th Century and
its Effect on a Sustainable Future : In 5 pages the author discusses the
population explosion and its effect on a sustainable future. The population explosion that
has occurred in the 20th century is astounding. If the population continues to
increase at the present rate as projected, something will have to be done about the number
of people on the planet in order to have a sustainable future on Earth. Bibliography lists
6 sources. PCpxsf.wps
The Black Triangle / The Relationship Between
Technological Development and Environmental Impact: A 5 page paper that provides
an overview of environmental conditions in the Black Triangle [in Europe] and relates them
to technological and industrial development. Bibliography lists 5 source. Blacktr.wps
Environmentally Friendly Technology : A 20 page
research paper which examines how technological innovation is working to clean up the
environment. The writer argues that technology is succeeding in this goal by citing
numerous industries that have developed "green" technologies for this purpose.
This paper also speculates that strict environmental regulations, such as those which have
been so successful in Germany, would result in U.S. industry choosing environmentally
friendly technology and a research study is proposed to test this hypothesis. Bibliography
lists 20 sources. Frentech.wps
Plastics & The Resin Identification Code / The Case of
Ford Motors : A 5 page paper on the Resin Identification Code-- the system
responsible for putting symbols on plastic items which are then used as a guideline by
which to judge specific types of plastic used for recycling. A specific case example at
the Ford Motor Company is given to illustrate how large corporate entities are pitching in
and recycling their plastic. The Resin Identification Code simplifies this process for
them. Bibliography lists 3 sources. Plastic2.wps
Plastics & The Resin Identification / Chemical Processes
for Recycling : 5 pages in length. A look at how different categories of plastic
-- separated by the Resin Identification Code -- are distinguished and recycled by the
Heinz Company. Goodyear, DuPont, and other companies are mentioned as well. The scientific
processes for melting down and re-using different plastics are discussed in considerable
detail (i.e.., depolymerization systems). Bibliography lists 4 sources. Plastic3.wps
Recycling / Cost Analysis : A 10 page sentence
outline on the subject of recycling with special consideration of cost analysis and
environmental impacts. 50 sources cited. Recycle.wps
Recycling Is Easy, Rewarding and the "Right Thing to Do"
: This 5 page paper presents an argument in the favor of recycling its
benefits, rewards, and ultimate outcomes. Bibliography included. Easyrewd.wps
Recycling Of Natural Resources : A 5 page overview of
recycling. Emphasizes that while some natural resources can be recycled others are not
recyclable and sometimes limited in amount. Bibliography lists 5 sources. Recnat.wps
Natural Gas / World Energy Supply : This 7 page
research paper discusses issues concerning natural and other gases as world energy
supplies. Inherent benefits, risks, dangers, and advantages over other energy sources are
all examined. It is concluded that as an energy source, natural gas is not as widely used
as are other types. Nevertheless, the availability of natural gas assures humankind a huge
source of nonpolluting energy for the future. Bibliography lists 4+ sources. Worlener.wps
Oil / A Nonrenewable Resource : A 10 page overview
of oil, our overdependence on it, and the environmental impacts which occur as a result of
its utilization. Emphasizes that the answer to dwindling oil reserves and the adverse
environmental impacts which are attributed to its utilization is alternative lifestyles
and energy sources. Bibliography lists 9 sources. Oilcons.wps
Oil Pollution Act 1990 : This 12 page research paper
investigates the OPA 90 and its effects. Discussion includes major points in the Act and
its effects on shipbuilding, on the owners and operators of tankers, storage facilities
and the number of oil spills that occurred following the Act's passage. Statistics are
reported regarding average number and volume of spills for the thirteen years preceding
the Act and the two years following the Act. Bibliography lists 8 sources. Oilact.wps
Solar Power & Its Role In Environmental Sustainability
: This 12 page paper provides an overview to the development, use, and sustainability
of solar energy. Economic issues of solar power are also discussed. Bibliography lists 8
sources. Solarpow.wps
Solar Energy : 5 pages in length. With fossil
fuels inching their way out of existence within the next century, there is a great need
for alternative and renewable energy sources. Solar energy meets all the criteria, because
it is renewable and available to everyone across the globe. The writer discusses the pros
and cons of solar power, as well as offers economic comparisons with traditional energy
sources. Bibliography lists 5 sources. Esolar.wps
Geothermal Power : A 10 page overview of geothermal
power. Contrasts the efficiency and environmental compatibility of this power source with
other sources particularly with that of oil. Bibliography lists 8 sources. Geopower.wps
Challenges & Advantages of Retrofitting Old Power Plants
to Achieve Modern Environmental Compliance : This 70 page paper considers the
issue of retrofitting old power plants and the challenges and advantages that correspond
with bringing these plants up to environmental standards. As a component of addressing
this issue, this paper will also evaluate the necessity for upgrading existing plants, the
emerging concerns and reasoning surrounding the urgency for environmental compliance, and
the problems that have occurred in past attempts at transforming existing power plants
throughout the world. Bibliography lists 40 sources. MHpowerp.wps
Archaeotourism : A 12 page overview of
archaeotourism, its effects on indigenous populations and archaeologically important
sites. Compares archaeotourism to ecotourism and points out its benefits as well as its
downfalls. Bibliography lists 12 sources. Archtour.wps
Ecotourism -- Right or Wrong ? : A 6 page paper on
the debate over ecotourism -- the principle under which individuals with at least some
discretionary income are encouraged to visits environmentally-sensitive areas under the
hope that they will be compelled to contribute money. Although some arguments are
presented showing ecotourisms positive benefits, the overall conclusion of the paper
is that ecotourism is intrinsically intrusive. Bibliography lists 5 sources. Ecotour.wps
Environmental Ethics & The Lumber Industry : A 12
page paper that provides an overview of the literature concerning the lumber industry and
their unethical environmental practices, including clear-cutting. Bibliography lists 8
sources. Lumber.doc
Environmental Law & Society : This 7 page
paper addresses the issues surrounding environmental law, particularly in relationship to
the business community.The problems created by landfills and incenerators are noted as
well as the difficulty in reaching environmentally friendly solutions. Bibliography lists
8 sources. Envlaw.wps
The Everglades : A 6 page paper looking at the
controversy over sugar farming in the Everglades and analyzes why it is important to us to
preserve our environment and fragile ecosystems. Bibliography lists 6 sources. Evergal.wps
Water In The Everglades : A 5 page paper on the
economic and environmental issues in Florida as they pertain to the Everglades National
Park The paper talks about the problems and discusses what's currently being done about
it. Bibliography lists 5 sources. Everglade.doc
The Degradation Of National And State Parks : 8 pages
in length. It has been a problem environmentalists have grappled with for decades: the
continuing degradation of public lands. National and state parks are showing signs of
intense wear as people traipse along off-the-beaten-track and do not follow the unspoken
law of the land: tread lightly and leave no trace. Also significant to the drastic
devastation of national and state parks is the increased use of motorized recreational
vehicles that do nothing more than rip up the land. The writer discusses public land
degradation as it relates to national and state parks. Bibliography lists 6 sources. ParkDeg.wps
Marketings Environmental Impact : A 11 page
research paper examining marketings tendency to focus only on short-term gains from
advertising as it relates to environmental advertising. Though no clearly-defined
environmental advertising standards exist, states attorney-generals have had success
in controlling blatantly deceptive environmental claims in advertising, basing their
charges on the long-standing requirements for truth in advertising. Bibliography lists 7
sources. Envmktg.wps
Marketings Environmental Impact / Book Review :
A 7 page essay examining environmental marketing. This papers approach is consistent
with Theodore Levitts definition of the purpose of business (as presented in
Levitts1983 publication, "The Marketing Imagination". According to Levitt,
any business exists solely for the purpose of creating and keeping a customer. The purpose
is not to produce as much as possible, or even to make as much money as possible. Levitt
contends that if a business Keeps the customer; the profits will follow. No additional
sources cited. Myopia.wps
Economic Impact of Industrial Pollution in Korea : 10
pages in length. The UN says that "trade has the potential to contribute to the
highest possible level of global sustainable development, but only if social and
environmental aspects are considered along with economic benefits. Attention has thus
increasingly turned to the significant impacts of trade on the environment."
Korea has the distinction of combining environmental awareness with common sense and an
economic slant; Koreas approach would seem to represent the best of all worlds.
Bibliography lists 6 sources. Koreaenv.wps
Environmental Accounting : A 12 page paper in which
the writer examines the increasingly necessity for effective environmental accounting in
light of changing policies in support of environmental accountability. As the national
trend moves towards "green accounting," many companies, especially high impact
firms in the oil industry, have had to concentrate greater efforts towards their processes
of envirnomental accounting. Bibliography lists 10 sources. Envacc.wps
New Jersey Brownfields & Site Remediation Act :
An 8 page overview of the New Jersey Brownfields and Site Remediation Act, its history,
intent, liability, incentives and limitations. Bibliography lists 6 sources. Njbrownf.wps
Native American Land Ethics vs. The European Abuse Of Land
: An 18 page discussion contrasting environmental land ethics of two different
cultures. The question of whether such differences are an innate part of the Native
American culture is addressed. Numerous sources cited. Nativela.wps
Cleaning Up Waste at the Fernauld Nuclear Site : A 9
page paper on the Fernauld Nuclear Site located outside of Cincinnati, OH, U.S.A. The
writer goes into great detail about the site's background, budgeting, and mission. The
primary focus of the essay, however, is upon environmental waste problems and proposed
clean-ups using very specific examples. Bibliography lists 10 sources. Fernauld.wps
Dioxin / The Seveso Italy Accident : A 5 page
overview of the problems associated with dioxin contamination as based on studies of the
well-documented 1976 explosion of a chlorine manufacturing plant in Seveso Italy.
Bibliography lists 6 sources. Dioxin.wps
Fire Ants -- Environmental / Agricultural Desturction In The
U.S. : An 11 page paper discussing fire ants. The writer explains what is being
done to combat the dangerous and destructive insects. Bibliography lists 14 sources. Fireants.wps
Ticks & Their Impact On Agriculture : A 10 page
overview of ticks, their population dynamics, and their impact on agricultural activities.
Bibliography lists 11 sources. Ticks.wps
Should The Government Spray Marijuana Fields With Paraquat ?
: A 10 page paper addressing this question. The writer details the effects of paraquat
when people are exposed to it and cites a number of health-related reasons evidencing that
this practice is a hazardous one. Bibliography lists 6 sources. Paraquat.wps
The Use Of Pesticides : A 9 page examination of
pesticides and their use in agricultural, land management, and disease control. The writer
emphasizes types of information which are needed for the determination of whether a
proposed pesticide application regime is sound or whether existing application programs
are exhibiting adverse human health or environmental impacts. Bibliography lists six
sources. Pest.wps
Controversy Over The Use Of Pesticides : A 7 page
research paper discussing the controversial issue of using pesticides including : what are
pesticides, why they are used, and the effects of not using some sort of pest control on
food production and the food industry. Bibliography is included. Pesticid.wps
Environmental Regulation Of Pesticides / Two Different
Perspectives :
A 10 page overview of the effects of examples of environmental regulations which
pertain to businesses, particularly of pesticide regulations. Emphasizes that regulations
are implemented to protect not only the environment but also human health and welfare.
Emphasizes the role businesses have in the formation and change of environmental
regulations. Bibliography lists 6 sources. Envreg.wps
Pesticides / An Analysis Of Two Articles : A 5
page paper analyzing two articles that deal with the question of whether or not we, as a
planet, should use pesticides to meet the issue of world hunger. The two articles analyzed
are "Uncontrolled Pests or Adequate Food" by William R. Furtick and "Will
the Circle Be Unbroken" by David Weir and Constance Matthiessen. The main argument is
that pesticides are not the only solution, and may not even be a real solution at all, to
the complicated problem of world hunger. No additional sources cited. Pestic2.wps
Housing Developments & Their Impact on Wetlands :
A 6 page overview of the various impacts that housing developments can have on wetlands
and associated groundwaters. Discusses nutrient contributions, pesticide contributions and
ground water overdraft. Bibliography lists 12 sources. Wethouse.wps
The Ineffectively of Existing Federal Pesticide Regulations
: A 3 page discussion of the ineffectively of pesticide regulations, particularly the
Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FFDCA). Discusses the importance of
consistent world-wide regulation because of impacts to migratory species, effective
monitoring, and the implementation of efforts to change public mindset about pesticides
usage. Bibliography lists 3 sources. Ffdca.wps
The Great Barrier Reef / Physical Issues & Human
Influence : An 8 page research paper on the Great Barrier Reef located off the
northeastern coast of Queensland, Australia. For the most part, the writer discusses the
formation of barrier reefs (in general), and the size, scope, and inhabitants of the Great
Barrier Reef in particular. Human impacts, tourism, nutrients, algae, pollution,
sediments, and various other elements of the reef's environment are discussed as well.
Bibliography lists 8 sources. Reefgrea.wps
Coral Reefs & The Florida Keys : 4 pages in
length. A brief, but comprehensive discussion of Coral Reefs and the ecological problems
they face in the Florida Keys. Human factors are considered and some insight into the
future is provided. Bibliography lists 4 sources. Coralree.wps
Coral Reef Ecosystems & The Florida Keys : 5
pages in length. A technical look at coral reefs and ecosystems in the Florida Keys. Food
chains, biomass, and various other pertinent issues are touched upon. Bibliography lists 4
sources. Coralre2.wps
The Science of Oceanography & The Job of Oceanographers
: A complete 12 page research paper defining oceanography and explaining its various
forms and sub-headings. Each type of oceanography is discussed and a look at some of the
problems faced by oceanographers is presented. Of particular importance to the discussion
is the fact that funding from the National Science Foundation has remained relatively
"flat" for many years. **Case studies regarding ocean drilling, global warming,
and various environmental issues are presented to illustrate the importance of increasing
funding for oceanographers. Bibliography lists 10 sources. Oceanog1.wps
Halting Global Warming / Successes & Failures : A
3 page overview of the phenomena of global warming and efforts to stop it. Discusses the
importance of consistent international policies in terms of engine efficiency and the
utilization of alternative fuel sources. Haltglob.wps
The Consequences Of Ground Water Withdrawal : A 7
page examination of groundwater overdraft. Incudes information on environmental
degradation and contamination, cones of depression, salt water intrusion and other
impacts. Bibliography lists five sources. Grndwatr.wps
Zebra Mussels / Biological & Ecological Issues : This
7 page research paper describes the arrival of zebra mussels on the North American
continent as well as some projected figures for their spread. The writer describes the
biology of these small, inedible shell fish and then explains some of the negative effects
they can have on aquatic systems. Since phytoplankton and detritus consumed by tiny
animals called zooplankton which in turn are eaten by small fish and these small fish by
larger fish, biologists seem concerned that zebra mussels' tendency to eat the same items
could damage established food chains by removing needed energy from its bottom level.
Bibliography lists 8 sources. Zebramus.wps
The History of the Florida Panther : A 14 page paper
that provides an overview of the history of the Florida panther. This paper looks at the
social and political issues relative to the decline in panther populations in Florida and
outlines current means for reintroduction and habitat preservation options. Bibliography
lists 8 sources. Panther.wps
Tigers / Endangered Species Or Prolific Predator :
A 5 page paper that considers the two differing perspectives on tigers that have been
argued during the call to place them on the endangered species list. Bibliography lists 5
sources. Tigers.doc
Wild Boar Habitation & Mount Diablo California :
A 7 page paper that presents the issues of wild boar habitation on the Diablo Range,
especially Mount Diablo, in central California. This paper presents the issues relative to
vegetation destruction caused by the wild boar and suggests a number of ways in which to
address these issues to support environmental efficacy. Bibliography lists 5 sources. Wildboar.wps
Conservation & The Redwood Forest : An 8 page
paper that discusses the conservationist and economic arguments concerning the redwood
forest in Northern California. The paper further looks at the environmental, financial and
psychological arguments behind redwood forest issues, and relates the available
conservation efforts that, if used, could save the forests for future generations. Future
generations not only refers to the people who enjoy the forests for recreation and profit,
but the world of people who benefit from its natural air-cleansing properties.
Bibliography lists 7 sources. Redwoodf.wps
Forest Management : The belief that the bounty of
nature can be reaped in a controlled manner is an ideal known as 'sustainable use'.
Sustainable use is not some fringe idea, but rather the central organizing principle for
global environmental policy, a concept refined over two decades at international
conferences. It is often paired with 'sustainable development', or the notion that
economic development, if carried out in a careful manner, can proceed without exhausting
the natural resources needed by future generations. This is a 7 page paper that looks at
sustainable use of forests, specifically in the philosophy of the National Forest Service,
the BLM and the private commercial sector. It also looks at non-federal public land use.
Bibliography lists 6 sources. Susfores.wps
Deforestation : A 10 page overview of the
environmental and humanistic impacts of deforestation. Stresses the tremendous
biodiversity of forested systems and their existing and potential value to mankind.
Bibliography lists 10 sources. Defor.wps
Deforestation # 2 : A short, yet comprehensive 4 page
essay on deforestation that explores the problem, its roots, and its potentially
devastating impact on our future. Bibliography lists 3 sources. Deforest.wps
Deforestation and its Effects on Medicine &
Biopharmaceuticals : A 5 page overview of deforestation and the negative
effects which deforestation presents to medicine and the identification of plants and
other biological materials which can be used to treat human disease. Bibliography lists 5
sources. PlntMed.wps
The Importance of Protecting Rainforests : A 6 page
paper outlining the necessity for protection of the rain forests. The writer presents the
argument that rainforests are diverse biomes containing millions of species of plant and
animal life and need to be protected. These habitats are quickly diminishing and the
affects of their loss are long term and some are irreparable. Plans must be made to
promote management of these habitats, and these plans must incorporate the needs of the
communities surrounding them. Bibliography lists 6 sources. Rainfore.wps
Rainforest Depletion -- A Man-Made Problem : A 6 page
paper on the issue of the depletion of the rainforest in Malaysia, Africa, and South
America. The writer provides background on the ecological implications of rainforest
destruction, and focuses on the economic reasons the forests have come to be depleted in
the first place. Bibliography lists 8 sources. Forest.wps
The Brazilian Rainforest : A 6 page overview
of the environmental importance of the Brazilian Rainforest and its status as a world
"hot spot" for environmental destruction. Identifies logging and agricultural
activities as the primary impacts to the rainforests and outlines recent efforts to curb
these impacts. Bibliography lists 10 sources. Brazrain.wps
Depletion of Grasslands : A 10 page paper that
explores the issue around the depletion of grassland in the United States. The writer
argues that the answer to the problem was identified in a study conducted in the Middle
America (Jornado Project), and that that resolution is prescribed burning of brush
to revitalize grassland areas. The paper provides two projects that are incorporating that
process. Bibliography lists 8 sources. Grasland.wps
Utah Wilderness : This 3 page report gives a very
brief overview of the controversy surrounding the Utah wilderness issue. Bibliography
lists 3 sources. Utah.doc
Controlled Burns / Implications Of Fire As A Management Tool
To Aspen (Populus Tremuloides) & Associated Rangelands : A 12 page exploration
of the role of fire in ecological management. Particular emphasis is placed on the effects
of fire on Aspen trees and their associated rangeland. Bibliography lists twelve sources. Firecol.wps
Minimalizing The Effects Of "Environmental
Management" On Wilderness : A 5 page page paper discussing the impact of
environmental management on wilderness areas and the integrity of wilderness. Bibliography
lists eight sources. Envmgmt.wps
Plant Pharmacopoeia / Rainforest Depletion & Its Impact
On Medicine : A 6 page paper in which the writer discusses deforestation as a
threat to medicinal plants and the protective measures employed by various groups; and a
discussion of eleven (recently discovered) plants and/or their medical derivitives,
including taxol. The paper postulates that protecting these medicinal plants is imperative
through ethics, and even the passage of more laws. Bibliography lists 7 sources. Pharmaco.wps
Yellowstone National Park / Peoples' Respect For Nature :
An 11 page, historical overview of Yellowstone National Park. The writer discusses
tribes that once inhabited the area, how public interest grew as the result of a 19th
century mining expedition, and how preservation of the park has evidenced our commitment
to nature. A section also covers the large-scale fires of 1988 which ripped through
Yellowstone and left widespread damage. The "let-burn" policy of allowing forest
fires to continue burning naturally is explained. Bibliography lists 4 sources. Yeloston.wps
Coal Mining & Appalachia -- Creating a New World :
An 8 page paper on past history of coal mining/strip-mining and damage done to the land.
This piece discusses the entrance of people all over globe, and how that community is
rallying to "live at home" and "fix the land." The people and
governments and coal mining companies are working together through re-education for new
technologies and fixing the land to keep their home. Bibliography lists 12+ sources. Appalach.wps
Coal Mining Destruction : A 7 page paper discussing
surface mining. Surface mining used to be more commonly known as strip mining, and the
first law requiring environmental restoration of the land after the completion of a strip
mining operation was passed 20 years ago. Though the law was amended in 1997 to be far
more stringent in its environmental requirements, it is far too easy to be granted
variance on the environmental standards. Drastic surface mining has become commonplace in
south central West Virginia, where the surface frequently is the current level of mountain
exposed through mountaintop removal. The method is just what its name impliescoal
that used to be mined underground is now simply collected from the surface, but only after
much of the mountain has been removed and dumped into a valley below the mine.
Bibliography lists 7 sources. Coal.doc
Helicopters and Firefighting : A 10 page paper that
discusses the use of helicopters in fire fighting efforts, both in urban settings and in
wildland areas. The regular use of helicopters has increased the need for new technologies
and increased training to meet the requirements of this challenging transition.
Bibliography lists 6 sources. Helifire.wps
Acid Rain : This 6 page paper addresses the problem
of acid rain. The environmental effects are discussed as well as the amount of attention
society pays to the dilemma. The paper takes the position that acid rain is detrimental to
the future environment and should be a concern to all. Bibliography lists 6 sources. Acidrs.wps
Acid Rain / Causes & Effects : A 4 page research
paper investigating different aspects of the global problem of acid rain. Includes the
definition of acid rain, the fact that it reaches the earth in both wet and dry forms, the
devastating effects across the world, the degree of the problem is specific geographic
regions and what is being done about it. Bibliography lists 11 sources. Acidrain.wps
Effects Of Acid Rain On Mid-Atlantic Trout Fishing : A
7 page paper on trout fishing in the mid-Atlantic region. For years, the practice has
played a vital role in the area's economy but man's own abuses have severely damaged the
environment and killed off a significant amount of fish. The writer examines this problem,
its occurrence, and how it occurs. The production of acid rain and how it disrupts the
food web is of primary importance to this discussion. Bibliography lists 7 sources. Troutfis.wps
Aquaculture & Fish Farming : An 8 page research
paper on the rapidly growing aquaculture industry reviewing: why it is growing, why it is
needed, who is entering the industry, what problems are encountered, and what solutions
have been found. Special mention of Great Lakes region is included. Bibliography lists a
number of relevant sources. Aquacult.wps
Whale Conservation : A 12 page paper describing the
plight of the whales at the hands of humans. The writer describes the history of whaling,
why it is important to conserve whales, and other human threats to whales. Bibliography
lists 10 sources. Whales.wps
International Whaling Issues : This 3 page paper
examines the issue of international whaling practices, the regulations, as well as the
impact on several nations throughout the world. Bibliography lists 4 sources. Whaleint.doc
Alligator Control In Florida : Floridas
citizens are more greatly threatened by alligators than citizens anywhere else. In this 5
page report, the writer discusses dangers to humans, to the alligators themselves, and the
overall ecological benefit of keeping alligators alive and thriving in the state of
Florida. Bibliography lists approximately 10 sources. Alligato.wps
The Dept. of Defense & The Environment : A 7 page
overview of the Department of Defense and its programs geared towards environmental
maintenance. Provides good historical insight as well. Bibliography lists 6 sources. Deptdefe.wps
The National Environmental Policy Act
: An 11 page paper that provides an outlines of the NEPA and also considers the issues
surrounding its implementation. Bibliography lists nine sources. Nepa.wps
The EPA and Reagan / Conflict & Disparity : A 12
page paper that outlines the perspectives of the Reagan Administration regarding the EPA
and considers changes that occurred during the Reagan Administration that negatively
impacted the process and authority of the EPA. Bibliography lists 9 sources. Epareag.wps
The EPAs Self-Auditing Policy & The Impacts for
Grant Teton National Park :
A 6 page paper that provides a comprehensive overview of the issues surrounding the
implementation of the EPAs self-auditing policy and its implications, both positive
and negative, for Grand Teton National Park in Wyoming. Bibliography lists 5 sources. Epaudit.wps
Earth Science & The Environmental Scientist : 13
pages on the important relevance that earth science has to the environmental sciences.
Numerous case examples are provided. Bibliography lists more than 20 comprehensive
sources. Envirsci.wps
Environmental Concerns Regarding Heap Leaching : A 5
page paper discussing the environmental concerns related to heap leach operations. What is
the process of heap leaching and why is it used? Current issues surrounding the process
are briefly examined. Bibliography lists five sources. Leach.wps
Environmental Problems In The Chesapeke Bay Area : Population
growth and water pollution is studied and causes for the resulting problems are sought.
Several environmental theories are explored regarding population in this 7 page analysis.
Maryland population statistics are used and demographics are considered in comparison with
national data. Current trends are noted. Bibliography lists 11 sources. Chespeak.wps
Solid Waste Management / Disposal vs Recycling New York
: This 11 page paper looks at the use of landfills as a major problem in the
Northeast. Recycling is discussed in detail as an effective method to handle solid waste.
Bibliography lists 9 sources. Garbage.doc
Staten Island - The Economics of Sanitation : The
financial feasibility of closing the Fresh Kills landfill in Staten Island, New York is
discussed in this 5 page paper. A task force which studied the realities of closing this
infamous garbage dump, in 1996, is referenced. Alternatives, such as recycling, are also
discussed. Bibliography lists 8 sources. Frshkils.wps
Environmental Racism & Landfills of the Inner-City : A
20 page analytical paper examining the idea that large inner-cities seem to have their
sanitation landfills strategically located in and around minority neighborhoods. A
discussion of relevant case law, economic rationale, and environmental concern is
provided. The writer posits that elected officials must take action or be held responsible
for the harmful effects that nearby garbage dumps have upon members of the
African-American and Latino communities. Bibliography lists 19 sources. Garbager.wps
The Garbage Dilemma : This 8 page report examines the
different ways garbage affects us and how it is disposed of. Highlighted is an argument in
favor of incineration. Bibliography lists 7 sources. Incinera.wps
Garbage Disposal and the Environment : 4 pages on
contemporary problems relevant to garbage disposal. Bibliography lists 2 sources. Various
processes and their cost-effectiveness are examined. Garbcomp.wps
Landfills Are Here To Stay ! : A 6 page report
that discusses the problems of municipal solid wastes (MSW) as a major problem for our
cities and towns. Methods of disposing, eliminating, and reducing MSW (garbage!) are
described and discussed in terms of costs and effectiveness in resolving the problem.
Landfills are discussed in detail from both postive and negative viewpoints. Bibliography
lists 8 sources. Landfill.wps
Article Review / Trash Talking Too Little Too Soon
: A 5 page essay reviewing an article on "The Ethics of Trash" and
the dilemma faced when a municipality builds a trash incinerator only to discover that the
community has lessened the amount of trash to be burned through its recycling efforts.
Should the community "import" more trash to keep the incinerator viable? What
other options, possibilities, or mindsets are available to the community? Trash.doc
Global Warming : A 5 page discussion of the phenomena
of global warming. Defines the greenhouse effect and discusses impacts to the global
climate. Bibliography lists four sources. Globalw.wps
Farmers vs. The Greenhouse Effect : 8 pages on the
Costa Rican-based Klinki Forestry Project-- a plan proposed in 1995 which attempted to
address the problem of global warming by converting low-carbon pastures into high-carbon
farm forests. The project also addressed the importance of promoting tropical
reforestation and this well-presented study examines its budget, feasibility, local
acceptance, etc;. Bibliography lists 2 sources. Klinki.wps
(The) Greenhouse Effect & Ozone Depletion : 6
pages worth of very detailed information on the Greenhouse Effect, depletion of the Ozone
layer etc; Bibliography lists 5 sources. Greenhs2.wps
(The) Greenhouse Effect & Ozone Depletion # 2 : 5
pages in length. Similar to Greenhs2.wps- only much more of a generalized overview.
Bibliography lists 5 sources. Greenhs3.wps
(The) Greenhouse Effect & Ozone Depletion # 3 : 5
pages in length. Similar to Greehs2 & 3.wps- Focuses more on variety of opinions and
relevant skepticism. Bibliography lists 5 sources. Greenhs4.wps
(The) Greenhouse Effect & Ozone Depletion # 4 : 6
pages worth of overview and discussion covering the Greenhouse Effect/depletion of Ozone,
issues etc; Bibliography lists 4 sources. Greenhse.wps
The Greenhouse Effect, Global Warming, & Alternatives
: A 15 page overview of the phenomenon of global warming as caused by the greenhouse
effect. Details the causes of the greenhouse effect concentrating primarily on our
utilization of fossil fuels. Specifies that alternative fuel sources would be advantageous
both environmentally and economically. Bibliography lists 15 sources. Greenhs.wps
The Greenhouse Effect / The Contribution Of Friction : An
11 page overview of the greenhouse effect and its consequence, global warming. Postulates
that friction is a cause and controlling factor of these phenomena. Bibliography lists 7
sources. Greenfr.wps
Global Warming / Legal & Economic Ramifications :
A 20 page research paper that first gives an overview of the evidence that global warming
exists and what is believed to contribute as its cause. Then, the writer addresses
specifically whether or not the recent international treaty worked out last year in Japan
will actually accomplish anything of significance. The writer demonstrates that although
global warming does constitute a legitimate world problem with serious ramifications, this
treaty is not the answer. Bibliography lists 13 sources. Warmglob.wps
Greenhouse Effect : A 5 page paper which examines the
concept known as the greenhouse effect -- its definition, causes and possible solutions.
Bibliography lists 9 sources. Grenhous.wps
Reducing The Greenhouse Effect : An 8 page overview
of the greenhouse effect, its causes and its solutions. Identifies carbon dioxide as the
primary causative factor of the greenhouse effect and stresses that to solve the problem
we must reduce our dependence on fossil fuels. Identifies several alternatives.
Bibliography lists 12 sources. Grnhsred.wps
The Ozone Layer : A well-researched 8 page essay in
which the author discusses the ozone layer. The composition of the ozone, the harmfulness,
and possible benefits are discussed. Bibliography lists 9 sources. Ozonel.wps
"Chlorofluorocarbons & The Depletion Of
Stratospheric Ozone" / Article Review : A 4 page summary of the contents of
this scientific article which discusses the contribution of chlorofluorocarbons to ozone
depletion and global warming. No other sources are listed. CFC.wps
Policy Analysis of the Greenhouse Effect : 15 pages
in length. The author discusses the policy analysis of the Greenhouse Effect. The problem
of the greenhouse effect is defined. The different proposals are discussed. A
recommendation is made to curtail the greenhouse effect. Several sources cited. Greenpol.wps
Pluralism and the Politics of Environment : This 9
page essay reviews the pluralistic issues surrounding the modern environmental movement.
What can serve as a resolution? What concerns must all groups evaluate and resolve?
Bibliography lists seven sources. Green.wps
Issues Concerning Fisheries : 4 page discussion of
fisheries- environmental issues, law & politics, and regulation relevant to salvaging
dying breeds such as salmon. Paper includes thorough statistical data and factual
information (as of early 1995). Bibliography lists 4+ sources. Fisheris.wps
Ocean Dumping : A 5 page paper concerning the hazards
of ocean dumping. The author discusses the many ways in which the ocean is polluted, the
effects, and the solution. Bibliography lists 6 sources. Oceandum.wps
Atomic Energy / Use & Control : A 24 page paper
that reports and analyzes the use of atomic energy in the late 1940's. Along with a short
defenition of what atomic energy is, the paper talks about how atomic energy was used and
the measures by which it was controlled. Extensive bibliography included. Atomener.wps
Nuclear Energy / What is it Costing Us ? : A 16 page
research paper on nuclear energy and the price that we pay to have it. An historic
overview of our decision to implement nuclear power is complemented by a thorough analysis
of the worldwide confusion over its "pros" and "cons." While there do
indeed exist merits to using this form of energy, the inherent risks and dangers far
outweigh any degree of perceived necessity. The final sections of the report, therefore,
discuss viable alternatives to nuclear power and how we can "market" them to be
used successfully around the world. Bibliography lists 9 sources. Nukeeneg.wps
Nuclear Energy / The Answer for the Future? : A 9
page overview of the status of nuclear energy. Outlines the environmental benefits of
nuclear energy as opposed to fossil fuels. Details the differences in contribution of the
two power sources to global warming. Outlines the possibilities for safe disposal of
nuclear waste. Bibliography lists nine sources. Nenergy.wps
Nuclear Power / Technology & Safety : 8 pages in
length. A complete discussion of the technology involved in generating nuclear power, the
risks imposed, and the safety measures/ precautions that are taken. Measuring safety and
the detrimental impact of radiation resulting from nuclear energy use are primary points
covered in this paper. Bibliography lists 5 sources. Nukeneg3.wps
Nuclear Proliferation & Society : An 11
page research paper on the effects of nuclear power in todays society. The writer
deals with some of the controversy as well as some of the accidents and misshaps of
nuclear reactors, as well as discussing some alternatives and possible solutions.
Bibliography lists 8 sources. Nucpow.wps
The United States & Nuclear Nonproliferation Delay :
A 5 page paper on nuclear nonproliferation, which advocates the current course of action
taken by the U.S. as specified originally in December 1995 by Thomas McNamara, which is to
place technological sanctions on countries purchasing black market nuclear and biochemical
weapons and extend nonproliferation under the NPT based on the current unrest by new
proliferating states. Bibliography lists 4 sources. Nonnuke.wps
Chemical & Biological Weapons / The American Approach
: A 5 page research paper on the present state of chemical and biological weapons.
This paper critically analyzes the need and use of chemical and biological weapons by
countries of the world, with an emphasis on the policies of the United States.
Bibliography lists 5 sources. ChemBioW.wps
The Dangers of Nuclear Testing & The Reluctance to
Stop It : In their effort to create a bomb that would assure destruction of
enemies, the world super powers of this century have created a legacy that could
presumably destroy the entire world as we know it. This 7 page essay looks at the specific
dangers of nuclear weapons testing and the political problems that exist in trying
to prevent it from continuing. Various legislation and test ban treaties are discussed and
the writer concludes that governments were evidently much more eager to create nuclear
weapons than they are to ban them. Charts are included to show which countries are most
responsible for testing nuclear weapons. Bibliography lists 8 sources. Nuketest.wps
Nuclear Waste Dumping & Yucca Mountain / Controversy
: A 12 page paper on the controversy surrounding the U.S. government's plan to turn
Yucca Mountain (Nevada) into the first large-scale nuclear waste "dumping
ground." The writer explains the logic that went into the government's choice of
location, and then presents the resistance from Nevada state residents. Environmental /
scientific issues concerning Nevada's geology, the safety of waste burial, etc.; are
discussed. The writer presents strong arguments as to why Yucca Mountain is indeed the
only logical site for such a project and refutes arguments to the contrary. Bibliography
lists 6 sources. Yucca.wps
Nuclear Waste Disposal & Environmental Hazards : 7
pages in length. A look at how much waste will be created from post-Cold War arms
reduction and the serious problems mankind faces in trying to get rid of it. A thorough
discussion is provided about the lifespan of specific radioactive elements, the true
health risks faced by humans, and the terrible problem that continues to grow in sites
like Nevada, U.S.A. where more and more waste is dumped while governments still continue
to search for a more feasible solution. Bibliography lists 4 sources. Nukewas.wps
Nuclear Waste / A Dream Turns Into A nightmare : A 5
page research paper which examines the problems of storing high-level nuclear waste. The
writer demonstrates how the United States still does not have a viable solution for
storing HLNW after 50 years of nuclear technology. The current solutions are discussed,
and the writer offers a personal thesis on how to solve this problem. Bibliography lists 5
sources. Solunuke.wps
Nuclear Power / The Impact of Public Opinion & Policy
: An insightful 5 page look at the development of nuclear power's importance and the
key legal issues surrounding its growth during the latter half of the 20th century.
Regulatory policies and trends related to cost, environmental concern, etc; are examined
as is the influence of public opinion on nuclear power-related policy and how such opinion
has changed over the years. Bibliography lists 1 source. Nukepowe.wps
Nuclear Energy / A Likely Evil for the Future : A 3
page review of an article on nuclear energy; its past, and its future. Some of the reasons
for our turn to nuclear energy are analyzed as is the fact that we are likely to continue
using it more and more in the future. The writer feels that its costs and dangers are
high..and so is public opposition. No Bibliography. Nukeeng2.wps
Nuclear Destruction -- The Threat of Irreversible and
Irreparable Consequences: A 5 page report examining the biological &
ecological consequences of radiation contamination that would result from a nuclear war.
'The end of life as we know it' is documented with scientific findings about radiation's
effects on living cells and genetic structure. Bibliography lists 5 sources. Nukedest.wps
Article Review / Dangerous Nuclear Power Plant : 2
page review of a New York times article reporting that a suburban NY State nuclear power
plant had repeatedly shown signs of posing a public risk even after having been shut down
to refurbish its operating procedures and management. Nytartic.wps
Environmental Issues & The Problem Of A World Food
Shortage : A 5 page paper on environmental issues leading to a world food
shortage. High-yield crop varieties, the use of pesticides & fertilizers, and the
plight of rain forests, wetlands, and montane ecosystems, are among the many problems
described. The role of overpopulation is factored into the discussion. Bibliography lists
4 sources. Worldfoo.wps
Consequences of Overpopulation : In the late
1960's and early 1970's the cry was for Zero Population Growth. The problem has not gone
away. The consensus report of 1994 reported that the population of the earth grows by a
quarter million every day. The Earth's population fast approaches six billion people and
may well be over 12 billion by 2050. This 5 page paper examines the consequences of
population unchecked. Bibliography lists 4 sources. Overcons.wps
Overpopulation On The Nile Delta : A 5 page essay
comparing two articles on the Nile Delta, one from the National Geographic and one
from The Economist. Each article focuses on the overpopulation and water shortage
in the region, one from a humanistic viewpoint, the other from a data-orientation. The two
sources are cited. Niled.wps
Controlling Overpopulation / Problems & Solutions : A
7 page research paper on issues concerning the threat of overpopulation. The writer
discusses some of the health & nutrition problems posed by there being too many people
in the world etc; Also examined are the ethical & moral concerns of certain measures
such as mandated abortions vs. women's rights... Both sides of the "population
control" argument are assessed .. Bibliography lists 4 sources. Overpop.wps
Natural Gas / World Energy Supply : This 7 page
research paper discusses issues concerning natural and other gases as world energy
supplies. Inherent benefits, risks, dangers, and advantages over other energy sources are
all examined. It is concluded that as an energy source, natural gas is not as widely used
as are other types. Nevertheless, the availability of natural gas assures humankind a huge
source of nonpolluting energy for the future. Bibliography lists 4+ sources. Worlener.wps
What Is Sustainable Development ? : A 5 page
overview-- explaining the concept of "sustainable development" -- A U.N.
supported mandate in which countries of the world participate in recognizing that we all
share the planet and its natural resources. Sustainable development inherently calls for
the preservation of air quality, water, land, animals, etc; The writer is actually
extremely critical of the concept-- arguing that it does little for the environment and
then leaves the "bill" to be paid by future generations. No Bibliography. Sustadev.wps
Film Analysis / Silkwood : In this 4 page report, the
writer finds that Silkwood -- the biographical account of a plutonium plant worker who
died mysteriously in an auto crash as she was about to expose nuclear safety violations--
shies away from taking a definitive stand on who precisely was responsible for the
institutional negligence at the plant and ultimately, for Karen Silkwood's death. The
writer also feels that the film is clearly slanted toward the positions of labor and the
environmental-protection movement yet never tells us who was guilty. No Bibliography. Silkwood.wps
Turf Management & The Use of Pesticides on Golf
Courses : A 20 page research paper on hazardous chemicals and pesticides used on
golf courses. Bibliography lists at least 15 references. Golfcour.wps
"Whistle Blowing" & The Responsibility of
the Engineer : A 6 page paper examining the special responsibility that engineers
have to "rat" on individuals, groups, and agencies who violate enviornmental
principles, codes, laws, and/or integrity. Various popular cases are cited to illustrate
how genuinely important it is for engineers to act ethically and disclose everything they
know. Bibliography lists 6 sources. Engineth.wps environment, ethics
A Civil Action by Jonathan Harr : A 12 page essay on
Harr's account of a law suit brought by five families against the chemical companies which
poisoned their city's water supply. Due to these carcinogens, each family suffered the
loss of a child. No additional sources cited. Civilin.wps
Patrick Geddes : A 6 page paper that describes the
views and philosophy of Patrick Geddes, the environmentalist turned city planner who
demonstrated his concerns for natural features within urbanization. Geddes demonstrated a
means by which cities could revitalize utilizing environmental concerns as their basis.
Bibliography lists 5 sources. Geddes.wps
Switzerlands Tourism Industry : A 7 page
research paper exploring the tourist industry in Switzerland. The largest single employing
industry in the country, tourism is regulated by federal policies within which the ecology
of the country is considered. Switzerland receives visitors totally more than four times
it own population each year. Bibliography lists 7 references. Swisstou.wps
Environmental Poetry : A 5 page paper discussing the
environmental aspects of Staffords "Gaen" and "The Radioactive
Pail;" Blumenthals "Deep Ecology" and "Human Excrement;"
and William Cullen Bryants "The Prairies." Each gives a differing view of
possibilities for man getting along with, rather than destroying, the environment in which
we must necessarily live. No additional sources cited. EnvPoetry.wps

*Any Paper Listed Can Also Be Translated Into A Foreign Language |